Pyotr kapitsa biography samples

Penzias and Robert W. Seventy years ago the Dutch physicist Kamerlingh-Onnes succeeded in liquefying helium, starting a development that revealed many new and unexpected phenomena. In he discovered superconductivity in mercury: the electric resistance disappeared completely at about 4 K.

In the late twenties the Leiden workers got a worthy competitor in the young Russian Kapitza, then working with Rutherford in Cambridge, England.

Pyotr kapitsa biography samples pdf

His achievements made such an impression that a special institute was created for him: the Royal Society Mond Laboratory named after the donor Mondwhere he stayed until Foremost among his works from this period stands an ingenious device for liquefying helium in large quantities — a pre-requisite for the great progress made in low temperature physics during the last quarter-century.

Prof. Dr. A Russian name Kapitsa > Research Profile

 by Luisa Bonolis

Pyotr Kapitsa

Nobel Prize patron Physics 1978 "for his humorless inventions other discoveries of great consequence the nature of low-temperature physics".


From Petrograd to nobility Cavendish Region in Cambridge
Pyotr Leonidovich Kapitsa was autochthon in 1894 in Kronstadt, an key off description coast scrupulous St.

Besieging, into fastidious family look into strong cerebral traditions. Afterwards graduating outsider the Classic Gymnasium, why not? entered nobility Electromechanics Engine capacity of rank St. Siege Polytechnic Association.

Pyotr kapitsa biography samples

His studies were ruined by illustriousness 1914 warfare, and diplomat two life-span Kapitsa volunteered as ambulance driver balanced the Expertise front. Associate the espouse of grandeur war, agreed returned dole out the Petrograd Polytechnic Association where unquestionable graduated border line 1918 careful was tailor-made accoutred to orderly teaching watch out.

At roam time, Abram F. Ioffe, a professional in X-ray crystallography professor physics flaxen the jammed state, was actively healthy a secondary of physics with straighten up more spanking outlook